Python program to check if two sets are equal

Python program to check if two sets are equal:

Python set is an inbuilt data type and it is used to store collection of data. set doesn’t allow any duplicate elements and its items are unordered and unindex.

This post will show you how to check if two sets are equal or not. We will learn two different ways to do that.

Method 1: By using == operator:

We can check if two sets are equal or not by using the == operator. It will check if two sets are equal or not and return one boolean value.

For example:

first_set = {'one', 'two', 'three'}
second_set = {'one', 'two', 'three'}

print(first_set == second_set)

It will print:

True

But for the below example:

first_set = {'one', 'two', 'three'}
second_set = {'one', 'two', 'three', 'four'}

print(first_set == second_set)

It will print:

False

For:

first_set = {'one', 'two', 'three', 'one'}
second_set = {'one', 'two', 'three'}

print(first_set == second_set)

It will print True because we can’t have duplicate items in a set.

Method 2: By using symmetric_difference:

We can also use symmetric_difference to find the difference between two set contents. summetric_difference will return one set with zero elements if both contains similar elements. We can check the length of the returned set to find if both are equal or not.

Below is the complete program:

first_set = {'one', 'two', 'three'}
second_set = {'one', 'two', 'three', 'one'}

if len(first_set.symmetric_difference(second_set)) == 0:
    print('Both sets are equal')
else:
    print('Sets are not equal')

If you run this program, it will print the below output:

Both sets are equal

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Python program to check if two sets are equal